AWS Certified CloudOps Engineer - Associate

Troubleshooting ELB and Target Health

How to read a target health reason code, the ordered list of causes behind an unhealthy target, the fail-open behavior that hides an outage, and the difference between an ELB error code and a target error code.

Intermediate 28 minutes 6 Learning Objectives
  1. Interpret target health states and reason codes from describe-target-health
  2. Diagnose an unhealthy target by working through security groups, network ACLs, ping path, timeout, and matcher in order
  3. Explain fail-open behavior and predict when a load balancer routes to unhealthy targets
  4. Configure target group health thresholds for DNS failover and routing failover
  5. Distinguish HTTP 502, 503, 504, and 460 by the failure each one describes
  6. Select the CloudWatch metric and statistic that proves a given failure mode